CVE-2025-11229 PUBLISHED

Privilege Escalation via Client Credentials Grant Type in WSO2 Identity Server

Assigner: WSO2
Reserved: 01.10.2025 Published: 04.11.2026 Updated: 04.11.2026

The system fails to properly enforce scope authorization when the authorize_all_scopes configuration is enabled. This allows applications using the client credentials grant type to obtain all API scopes, including sensitive internal and console scopes, without requiring explicit authorization, bypassing intended access controls.

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to privilege escalation, enabling unprivileged clients to perform unauthorized administrative actions, access confidential organizational data, and potentially achieve full account takeover in deployments where the authorize_all_scopes configuration deviates from its default disabled state.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Score: 7.2

Product Status

Vendor WSO2
Product WSO2 Identity Server
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 7.0.0 to 7.0.0.125 (excl.)
  • affected from 7.1.0 to 7.1.0.32 (excl.)
Vendor WSO2
Product WSO2 Identity Application Management Component
Versions Default: unknown
  • affected from 7.0.78 to 7.0.78.137 (excl.)
  • affected from 7.8.23 to 7.8.23.49 (excl.)

Solutions

Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4525/#solution

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE

Impacts

  • CAPEC-107 CAPEC-107: Accessing Resources with Insufficient Authorization