CVE-2026-121753 PUBLISHED

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Assigner: zdi
Reserved: 03.11.2026 Published: 12.11.2026 Updated: 12.11.2026

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XE files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28587.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Score: 7.8

Product Status

Vendor Ashlar-Vellum
Product Cobalt
Versions Default: unknown
  • Version 1204.207 is affected

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-416: Use After Free CWE