CVE-2026-12851 PUBLISHED

GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E libNetSetObj.so OS command injection vulnerability

Assigner: GV
Reserved: 22.06.2026 Published: 24.06.2026 Updated: 24.06.2026

Multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the libNetSetObj.so functionality of GeoVision GV-I/O Box 4E 2.09. A specially crafted network packet can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

libNetSetObj.so is an internal library used by various binaries on the device to configure the network stack (start and stop various services, configure IP, Netmask, gateway, dns, etc.)

<h4>CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_DNS_Addr command injection</h4>

The following function can take up to two addresses, performs no sanitization and then calls system. This is a classic command injection vulnerability. The function is reachable from both the network-exposed DVRSearch service and the Network.cgi endpoint.

<pre>int __fastcall CNetSetObj::m_F_n_Set_DNS_Addr(CNetSetObj *this, char *dns1, char *dns2) { int result; // r0 char v5[80]; // [sp+0h] [bp-50h] BYREF if ( !dns1 ) result = 0; if ( dns1 ) { sprintf(v5, "/bin/echo nameserver %s > /etc/resolv.conf", dns1); // attacker controlled dns1 field system(v5); if ( dns2 ) { sprintf(v5, "/bin/echo nameserver %s >> /etc/resolv.conf", dns2); system(v5); } return 1; } return result; </pre>

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS Score: 9.1

Product Status

Vendor GeoVision Inc.
Product GV-I/O Box 4E
Versions Default: unaffected
  • Version V2.09 is affected
  • Version V2.12 is unaffected

Credits

  • Philippe Laulheret of Cisco Talos finder
  • Kelly Patterson of Cisco Talos remediation reviewer
  • Robert Sherwin of Cisco Talos coordinator

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') CWE

Impacts

  • capec-10