CVE-2026-16317 PUBLISHED

Silent Drop of TLS 1.3 Encrypted Records in s2n-tls

Assigner: AMZN
Reserved: 20.07.2026 Published: 21.07.2026 Updated: 21.07.2026

Missing validation of the outer content_type byte on TLS 1.3 encrypted records in s2n-tls allows an active man-in-the-middle to silently discard individual application data records without either endpoint detecting the modification. RFC 8446 Section 5.2 requires that the outer content_type of all encrypted TLS 1.3 records must be application_data (0x17). The s2n-tls AEAD implementation hardcodes this value in the additional authenticated data rather than using the actual wire byte, so the outer content_type is not covered by the authentication tag.

This enables selective suppression of application data. In HTTP pipelining scenarios, dropping a TLS record containing an HTTP request can cause request/response desynchronization, where subsequent responses are delivered to the wrong requests. In write-heavy workloads, a dropped record containing a write request can result in undetectable data loss when the client interprets a subsequent success response as confirmation of the dropped write.

All TLS 1.3 connections are affected. Both TLS clients and servers are affected. TLS 1.2 and QUIC connections are not affected.

We recommend you upgrade s2n-tls to version v1.7.6

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
CVSS Score: 8.3

Product Status

Vendor AWS
Product s2n-tls
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 0 to 1.7.5 (incl.)

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-354 Improper validation of integrity check value CWE

Impacts

  • CAPEC-220 Client-Server Protocol Manipulation