CVE-2026-18900

H3C NX15 Backend RPC esps file.exec os command injection

Assigner: VulDB
Reserved: 04.08.2026 Published: 05.08.2026 Updated: 05.08.2026

A weakness has been identified in H3C NX15 V100R017. This impacts the function file.exec of the file /api/esps of the component Backend RPC. This manipulation of the argument File causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CVSS Score: 8.6

Exploitability Metrics		Vulnerable System Impact Metrics		Subsequent System Impact Metrics
Attack Vector	Network	Confidentiality	High	Confidentiality	None
Attack Complexity	Low	Integrity	High	Integrity	None
Attack Requirements	None	Availability	High	Availability	None
Privileges Required	High
User Interaction	None

CVSS 4.0

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
CVSS Score: 7.2

Attack Vector	Network	Scope	Unchanged
Attack Complexity	Low	Confidentiality Impact	High
Privileges Required	High	Integrity Impact	High
User Interaction	None	Availability Impact	High

CVSS 3.1

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
CVSS Score: 7.2

Attack Vector	Network	Scope	Unchanged
Attack Complexity	Low	Confidentiality Impact	High
Privileges Required	High	Integrity Impact	High
User Interaction	None	Availability Impact	High

CVSS 3.0

CVSS Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR
CVSS Score: 8.3

Access Vector	Network	Confidentiality Impact	Complete
Access Complexity	Low	Integrity Impact	Complete
Authentication	Multiple	Availability Impact	Complete

CVSS 2.0

Product Status

Vendor	H3C
Product	NX15
Versions	Version V100R017 is affected

Vendor

H3C

Product

NX15

Versions

Version V100R017 is affected

Credits

coconut (VulDB User) reporter
VulDB CNA Team coordinator

References

Problem Types