CVE-2026-23518 PUBLISHED

Fleet has a JWT signature bypass vulnerability in Azure AD MDM enrollment

Assigner: GitHub_M
Reserved: 13.01.2026 Published: 21.01.2026 Updated: 22.01.2026

Fleet is open source device management software. In versions prior to 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3, a vulnerability in Fleet's Windows MDM enrollment flow could allow an attacker to submit forged authentication tokens that are not properly validated. Because JWT signatures were not verified, Fleet could accept attacker-controlled identity claims, enabling enrollment of unauthorized devices under arbitrary Azure AD user identities. Versions 4.78.3, 4.77.1, 4.76.2, 4.75.2, and 4.53.3 fix the issue. If an immediate upgrade is not possible, affected Fleet users should temporarily disable Windows MDM.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS Score: 9.3

Product Status

Vendor fleetdm
Product fleet
Versions
  • Version >= 4.78.0, < 4.78.3 is affected
  • Version >= 4.77.0, < 4.77.1 is affected
  • Version >= 4.76.0, < 4.76.2 is affected
  • Version >= 4.75.0, < 4.75.2 is affected
  • Version < 4.53.3 is affected

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature CWE