CVE-2026-30874 PUBLISHED

OpenWrt procd PATH Environment Variable Filter Bypass via Incorrect String Comparison Leads to Privilege Escalation

Assigner: GitHub_M
Reserved: 06.03.2026 Published: 19.03.2026 Updated: 19.03.2026

OpenWrt Project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices. In versions prior to 24.10.6, a vulnerability in the hotplug_call function allows an attacker to bypass environment variable filtering and inject an arbitrary PATH variable, potentially leading to privilege escalation. The function is intended to filter out sensitive environment variables like PATH when executing hotplug scripts in /etc/hotplug.d, but a bug using strcmp instead of strncmp causes the filter to compare the full environment string (e.g., PATH=/some/value) against the literal "PATH", so the match always fails. As a result, the PATH variable is never excluded, enabling an attacker to control which binaries are executed by procd-invoked scripts running with elevated privileges. This issue has been fixed in version 24.10.6.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS Score: 1.8

Product Status

Vendor openwrt
Product openwrt
Versions
  • Version < 24.10.6 is affected

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-187: Partial String Comparison CWE
  • CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') CWE
  • CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management CWE