CVE-2026-31869 PUBLISHED

Discourse: Composer mentions endpoint leaks hidden group membership through PM `allowed_names` check

Assigner: GitHub_M
Reserved: 09.03.2026 Published: 20.03.2026 Updated: 20.03.2026

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2, the ComposerController#mentions endpoint reveals hidden group membership to any authenticated user who can message the group. By supplying allowed_names referencing a hidden-membership group and probing arbitrary usernames, an attacker can infer membership based on whether user_reasons returns "private" for a given user. This bypasses group member-visibility controls. Versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contain a patch. To work around this issue, restrict the messageable policy of any hidden-membership group to staff or group members only, so untrusted users cannot reach the vulnerable code path.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS Score: 5.3

Product Status

Vendor discourse
Product discourse
Versions
  • Version >= 2026.1.0-latest, < 2026.1.2 is affected
  • Version >= 2026.2.0-latest, < 2026.2.1 is affected
  • Version = 2026.3.0-latest is affected

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor CWE
  • CWE-285: Improper Authorization CWE
  • CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key CWE