CVE-2026-41395 PUBLISHED

OpenClaw < 2026.3.28 - Webhook Replay via Query Parameter Reordering in Plivo V3

Assigner: VulnCheck
Reserved: 20.04.2026 Published: 28.04.2026 Updated: 28.04.2026

OpenClaw before 2026.3.28 contains a webhook replay vulnerability in Plivo V3 signature verification that canonicalizes query ordering for signatures but hashes raw URLs for replay detection. Attackers can reorder query parameters to bypass replay cache detection and trigger duplicate voice-call processing with a captured valid signed webhook.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS Score: 8.2

Product Status

Vendor OpenClaw
Product OpenClaw
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 0 to 2026.3.28 (excl.)
  • Version 2026.3.28 is unaffected

Credits

  • zsx (@zsxsoft) reporter
  • KeenSecurityLab finder

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-325: Missing Cryptographic Step CWE