CVE-2026-44575 PUBLISHED

Next.js: Middleware / Proxy bypass in App Router applications via segment-prefetch routes

Assigner: GitHub_M
Reserved: 06.05.2026 Published: 13.05.2026 Updated: 13.05.2026

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.2.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, App Router applications that rely on middleware or proxy-based checks for authorization can allow unauthorized access through transport-specific route variants used for segment prefetching. In affected configurations, specially crafted .rsc and segment-prefetch URLs can resolve to the same page without being matched by the intended middleware rule, which can allow protected content to be reached without the expected authorization check. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS Score: 7.5

Product Status

Vendor vercel
Product next.js
Versions
  • Version >= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5 is affected
  • Version >= 15.2.0, < 15.5.16 is affected

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel CWE