CVE-2026-48596 PUBLISHED

CRLF injection in Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 allows HTTP header injection

Assigner: EEF
Reserved: 22.05.2026 Published: 02.06.2026 Updated: 03.06.2026

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') vulnerability in elixir-tesla tesla allows HTTP header injection via Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2.

Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 appends caller-supplied strings to the multipart content_type_params list without validating for CR (\r) or LF (\n) characters. Tesla.Multipart.headers/1 then joins these params verbatim with "; " to construct the outgoing Content-Type header value. A param containing \r\n splits the header line, allowing arbitrary headers to be injected into the outbound HTTP request. Any application that forwards untrusted input (such as a user-supplied charset or parameter string) into add_content_type_param/2 is affected.

This issue affects tesla: from 0.8.0 before 1.18.3.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
CVSS Score: 2.1

Product Status

Vendor elixir-tesla
Product tesla
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 0.8.0 to 1.18.3 (excl.)
Vendor elixir-tesla
Product tesla
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 6ebfdb9abe9c6f119408045b933d82462decd351 to 23601edac5d22ba9407b427967b5bdbda201aec2 (excl.)

Affected Configurations

The application must pass untrusted input into Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2.

Workarounds

Validate content-type parameter strings before passing them to Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2, rejecting any value that contains \r or \n.

Credits

  • Peter Ullrich finder
  • Yordis Prieto remediation developer
  • Jonatan Männchen analyst

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-113 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') CWE

Impacts

  • CAPEC-105 HTTP Request Splitting