CVE-2026-48861 PUBLISHED

CRLF injection in HTTP/1 request line via unvalidated method in Mint

Assigner: EEF
Reserved: 25.05.2026 Published: 02.06.2026 Updated: 02.06.2026

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') vulnerability in elixir-mint Mint allows HTTP Request Splitting and HTTP Request Smuggling.

In lib/mint/http1/request.ex, the encode_request_line/2 function splices the caller-supplied method and target arguments directly into the HTTP/1 request line without any character validation: [method, ?\s, target, " HTTP/1.1\r\n"]. An application that forwards attacker-controlled input as the HTTP method or target to Mint.HTTP.request/5 is therefore exposed to request-line CRLF injection: the attacker can terminate the request line early, inject arbitrary headers, and smuggle an entirely separate pipelined HTTP request onto the same TCP connection.

Mint 1.7.0 introduced validate_request_target/2, which rejects CRLF and other control characters in the target by default and closes the path/query vector unless the caller opts out via skip_target_validation: true. The method field remains unvalidated, so the method-based injection is exploitable under the default Mint configuration on all versions.

This issue affects mint: from 0.1.0 before 1.9.0.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
CVSS Score: 2.1

Product Status

Vendor elixir-mint
Product mint
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 0.1.0 to 1.9.0 (excl.)
Vendor elixir-mint
Product mint
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 8db1acff30b6a9433762c18b1e1f891b8c1f74f7 to fad091454cbb7449b19edb8e1fee12ca7cf28c3a (excl.)

Credits

  • Peter Ullrich finder
  • Eric Meadows-Jönsson remediation developer
  • Jonatan Männchen / EEF analyst

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-93 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') CWE

Impacts

  • CAPEC-33 HTTP Request Smuggling
  • CAPEC-105 HTTP Request Splitting