CVE-2026-48862 PUBLISHED

Unbounded conn.streams growth in Mint HTTP/2 client via unenforced PUSH_PROMISE concurrency

Assigner: EEF
Reserved: 25.05.2026 Published: 02.06.2026 Updated: 02.06.2026

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in elixir-mint Mint allows attacker-controlled HTTP/2 servers to exhaust memory in a Mint client via PUSH_PROMISE flooding.

In lib/mint/http2.ex, Mint.HTTP2.decode_push_promise_headers_and_add_response/5 inserts a :reserved_remote entry into conn.streams for every promised stream ID. The neighbouring Mint.HTTP2.assert_valid_promised_stream_id/2 only verifies that the promised ID is even and not already present; client_settings.max_concurrent_streams is not consulted at promise time. The concurrency cap is only checked when the response HEADERS for the promised stream arrive, so a server that emits PUSH_PROMISE frames and withholds the matching HEADERS never trips that check.

HTTP/2 server push is accepted by default (client_settings.enable_push defaults to true). A single long-lived HTTP/2 connection to a hostile server lets that server pin one conn.streams entry per PUSH_PROMISE frame it sends, with no upper bound, until the client process runs out of memory.

This issue affects mint: from 0.2.0 before 1.9.0.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS Score: 8.2

Product Status

Vendor elixir-mint
Product mint
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 0.2.0 to 1.9.0 (excl.)
Vendor elixir-mint
Product mint
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 65c6394d05a1b8aa4a7461708c3aa173e8d7a5cf to 70b97b6a5209fb288b0e04d8e657dda26c59de67 (excl.)

Workarounds

Disable HTTP/2 server push on connections to untrusted servers by passing client_settings: [enable_push: false] to Mint.HTTP.connect/4. This makes Mint reject any inbound PUSH_PROMISE frame with a PROTOCOL_ERROR before the vulnerable code path is reached.

Credits

  • Peter Ullrich finder
  • Eric Meadows-Jönsson remediation developer
  • Jonatan Männchen / EEF analyst

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling CWE

Impacts

  • CAPEC-130 Excessive Allocation