CVE-2026-56288 PUBLISHED

NULL Pointer Dereference in GNU patch

Assigner: CERT-PL
Reserved: 20.06.2026 Published: 09.07.2026 Updated: 09.07.2026

GNU patch is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference when processing a specially crafted unified-diff patch file. Improper handling of consecutive end-of-file newline markers can corrupt internal hunk (single block of changes in diff) data structures, causing the application to pass a NULL pointer to fwrite() during patch processing. An attacker can trigger this condition with a malicious patch file, causing the utility to crash and resulting in a denial of service.

This issue has been fixed in the commit e6d6a4e021660679d7fc9150f981d4920f722313

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS Score: 4.6

Product Status

Vendor GNU
Product patch
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 0 to 2.8.0 (incl.)

Credits

  • Michał Majchrowicz (AFINE Team) finder
  • Marcin Wyczechowski (AFINE Team) finder

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference CWE