CVE-2026-5845 PUBLISHED

Improper authorization fallback allows scoped user-to-server token installation escape in GitHub Enterprise Server

Assigner: GitHub_P
Reserved: 08.04.2026 Published: 21.04.2026 Updated: 21.04.2026

An improper authorization vulnerability in scoped user-to-server (ghu_) token authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server allows an authenticated attacker to access private repositories outside the intended installation scope, which can include write operations, via an authorization fallback that treated a revoked/deleted installation as a global installation context, which could be chained with token revocation timing and SSH push attribution to obtain and reuse a victim-scoped token. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.1, 3.19.5, 3.18.8, 3.17.14, 3.16.17, 3.15.21, and 3.14.26. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
CVSS Score: 7.2

Product Status

Vendor GitHub
Product Enterprise Server
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 3.20.0 to 3.20.1 (excl.)
  • affected from 3.19.0 to 3.19.4 (incl.)
  • affected from 3.18.0 to 3.18.7 (incl.)
  • affected from 3.17.0 to 3.17.13 (incl.)
  • affected from 3.16.0 to 3.16.16 (incl.)
  • affected from 3.15.0 to 3.15.20 (incl.)
  • affected from 3.14.0 to 3.14.25 (incl.)

Credits

  • ahacker1 finder

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-639 Authorization bypass through User-Controlled key CWE

Impacts

  • CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation
  • CAPEC-26 Leveraging Race Conditions