CVE-2026-63567 PUBLISHED

IesEngine block-cipher mode checks padding before MAC (CBC padding oracle)

Assigner: bcorg
Reserved: 16.07.2026 Published: 02.10.2026 Updated: 02.10.2026

Observable discrepancy in IesEngine.DecryptBlock in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. bc-csharp before 2.7.0 allows a remote attacker who has captured an IES or ECIES ciphertext, and who can submit modified ciphertexts for decryption under the same key pair, to recover its plaintext via a CBC padding-oracle attack, because in block-cipher mode the engine decrypts the ciphertext and removes its padding before verifying the MAC. A padding failure is therefore reported with a different error message, and without the MAC computation, compared with a MAC failure. Only applications that construct IesEngine directly with a padded block cipher, such as AES in CBC mode with PKCS#7 padding, are affected; stream-mode IES is not.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CVSS Score: 8.2

Product Status

Vendor Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc.
Product bc-csharp
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 0 to 2.7.0 (excl.)

Credits

  • Discovered by Claude, Anthropic's AI assistant, and triaged by the Anthropic security team in collaboration with Anthropic Research. finder

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy CWE

Impacts

  • Confidentiality: recovery of IES/ECIES plaintext via a chosen-ciphertext padding oracle