CVE-2026-73077 PUBLISHED

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0839, the runtime/ftplugin/sh.vim, runtime/ftplugin/zsh.vim, and runtime/ftplugin/ps1.vim filetype plugins pass attacker-controlled Visual-mode selections from K through keywordprg commands without safely separating shell arguments. fnameescape() and PATH_ESC_CHARS do not neutralize shell metacharacters before ShKeywordPrg, ZshKeywordPrg, or GetHelp invokes bash, zsh, or PowerShell, allowing arbitrary operating-system commands to execute with the privileges of the user running Vim. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0839.

• https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-r5v6-q6j8-8qw2
• https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c5a82fe013e73c98004ad7cd4f906b1ad1ed610e

• CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') CWE