CVE-2026-73559 PUBLISHED

vLLM: Completion prompt lists fan out into unbounded engine requests

Assigner: GitHub_M
Reserved: 12.08.2026 Published: 13.08.2026 Updated: 13.08.2026

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. From 0.19.0 until 0.26.0, the /v1/completions CompletionRequest.prompt field in vllm/entrypoints/openai/completion/protocol.py accepts an unbounded list[str] or list[list[int]], prompt_to_seq() in vllm/renderers/inputs/preprocess.py and OnlineRenderer.preprocess_completion() in vllm/renderers/online_renderer.py expand every element, and vllm/entrypoints/openai/completion/serving.py creates one engine generator and response slot per prompt, allowing an authenticated API client to exhaust CPU, memory, async scheduling capacity, engine request slots, and response buffering with one request. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0.

Metrics

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS Score: 6.5

Product Status

Vendor vllm-project
Product vllm
Versions
  • Version >= 0.19.0, < 0.26.0 is affected

References

Problem Types

  • CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CWE