CVE-2026-80274 PUBLISHED

Validating resolver can abort while caching a mismatched NOQNAME proof

Assigner: isc
Reserved: 26.08.2026 Published: 16.09.2026 Updated: 16.09.2026

If a BIND resolver sends a query for a DNSSEC-signed authoritative zone, and the authoritative server replies with a valid wildcard answer and signed NSEC3 proof, followed by an unsigned NSEC at the same owner name, it will trigger an unexpected program exit. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.27, 9.21.0 through 9.21.25, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.27-S1.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS Score: 7.5

Attack Vector	Network	Scope	Unchanged
Attack Complexity	Low	Confidentiality Impact	None
Privileges Required	None	Integrity Impact	None
User Interaction	None	Availability Impact	High

CVSS 3.1

Product Status

Vendor	ISC
Product	BIND 9
Versions	Default: unaffected affected from 9.11.0 to 9.18.50 (incl.) affected from 9.20.0 to 9.20.27 (incl.) affected from 9.21.0 to 9.21.25 (incl.) affected from 9.11.3-S1 to 9.18.50-S1 (incl.) affected from 9.20.9-S1 to 9.20.27-S1 (incl.)

Exploits

We are not aware of any active exploits.

Workarounds

No workarounds known.

Solutions

Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9: 9.20.29, 9.21.26, or 9.20.29-S1.

Credits

ISC would like to thank hythyt for bringing this vulnerability to our attention.

References

Problem Types

CWE-617 Reachable Assertion CWE

Impacts

A successful attack could cause an unexpected program exit and denial-of-service.