CVE-2026-98624 PUBLISHED

netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: hold nfnl mutex in event notifier

Assigner: Linux
Reserved: 25.09.2026 Published: 18.10.2026 Updated: 18.10.2026

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: hold nfnl mutex in event notifier

We must serialize the release notifier and the config netlink function. A concurrent thread can issue close() which can call the release function while unrelated socket processes UNBIND request for same portid:

Oops: general protection fault, [..] RIP: 0010:__instance_destroy+0x60/0x210 [nfnetlink_queue] Call Trace: nfqnl_recv_config+0x9b0/0xdc0 [nfnetlink_queue] nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7c2/0xeb0 ? __pfx_nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10

After this, parallel UNBIND and URELEASE events are impossible.

This change isn't nice, but its the shortest fix given instances are not refcounted and the nfnetlink config callback drops the rcu read lock early due to need for sleeping allocations.

Product Status

Vendor Linux
Product Linux
Versions Default: unaffected
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to 46432f2e76f7c385d82506304a2928e7d293289f (excl.)
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to 597320337c3da06c92a9e95cfc755da66fedc476 (excl.)
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to 2e9be1302f25c9be51c2fb8c907bc6d8a1050e33 (excl.)
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to d559e06a5ab7c064100aafd5c826eadd0f1c6216 (excl.)
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to 1d1184411599a7c2217560bab3bbe641c6d03b95 (excl.)
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to 07a3ec8fdc5a1267c00cd6fd1cf8bbb5cda913c1 (excl.)
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to 8137a39e08e838ced234044384740ceeb99ed388 (excl.)
  • affected from 7af4cc3fa158ff1dda6e7451c7e6afa6b0bb85cb to 9461613afc59acef44a0071b0dd5075f6e993ffe (excl.)
Vendor Linux
Product Linux
Versions Default: affected
  • Version 2.6.14 is affected
  • unaffected from 0 to 2.6.14 (excl.)
  • unaffected from 5.10.271 to 5.10.* (incl.)
  • unaffected from 5.15.222 to 5.15.* (incl.)
  • unaffected from 6.1.189 to 6.1.* (incl.)
  • unaffected from 6.6.158 to 6.6.* (incl.)
  • unaffected from 6.12.112 to 6.12.* (incl.)
  • unaffected from 6.18.55 to 6.18.* (incl.)
  • unaffected from 7.2.9 to 7.2.* (incl.)
  • unaffected from 7.3-rc5 to * (incl.)

References